The Masque of the
Red Death is a story of symbolism and allegory. Everything from the arrangement
of the rooms to Prince Prospero's name has a secret meaning.
When the Prince's
name comes up, it brings to mind prosperous, rich, extravagant people. Prince
Prospero represents someone who is fortunate. He would have the best luck. His
name is ironic because, in the end, he ends up dying a terrible death.
The rooms are
arranged from east to west. In the east, the rooms are bright, like the
sunrise. In the west, the rooms are darker, more ominous colors, sunset. The
arrangement of the rooms also symbolizes a human life.
The ebony clock
that terrifies everyone represents both the time of a life and death. It follows people wherever they are. When the
clock rings, it reminds the people inside that death is upon them and people
outside are still dying. Even though they turned their backs to the Red Death,
it doesn't mean it is gone. It still kills people they once knew. When the
clock finally stops ringing, everyone in the castle is dead.
The torches in
each of the rooms represent life. In the final black room, it is the only bit
of light in the room. It, and all the torches in the other rooms, goes out when
Prince Prospero dies.
People in the
book are completely afraid of the black room in the house. It represents the
fear of death. The windows in the room are blood red and cast a creepy feeling
over the entire room.
There is a theme
that there is no way to run from death and fear. It is a part of life that
nobody can run from no matter how much they try.
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